The COVID-19 pandemic has affected educational systems worldwide, leading to the near-total closures of schools, universities and colleges. Most governments around the world have temporarily closed educational institutions in an attempt to contain the spread of COVID-19. Almost 1.725 billion learners are currently affected due to school closures in response to the pandemic. During the second week of March, Indian state governments began shutting down schools and colleges temporarily as a measure to contain the spread of the novel coronavirus. It’s close to almost six months and there is no certainty when they will reopen. The structure of schooling and learning, including teaching and assessment methodologies, was the first to be affected by these closures. Only a handful of private schools could adopt online teaching methods. Their low-income private and government school counterparts, on the other hand, have completely shut down for not having ...